Located approximately 11 kilometres northeast of Colombo, The Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is one of the oldest Buddhist temples on the island. Historical evidence and chronicles such as the Mahawansa, state that the temple was visited by Lord Buddha himself and tales associated with it go as far as 500 BCE. It is believed that the temple was expanded and it received numerous devotees from around the globe during the era of Kotte, but, much of its land was confiscated during the defeat of Kotte by the Portugues army.
It was later refurbished and most of its land was reclaimed under the patronage of King Kirthi Sri Rajasingha during the early period of the 20th century. Since then, the temple is frequented by pilgrims and Buddhists around the nation who believe visiting the temple would bring them good luck, prosperity, and peace. The temple today with most of its structures intact boasts immaculate Sinhalese architecture and it is embellished with numerous sculptures and other artworks.
The shrine’s major draws are its elaborate paintings which consist of an image of reclining Lord Buddha, significant events that took place in his life, and incidents of the fabled jataka tales. The temple is also home to an 18 foot stone statue of Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara which resembles the intricate sculpting skills of Sri Lankan sculptors.
Regarded as one of the most prominent places of worship on the island, few disciplinary practices must be followed when you visit the temple. You should be dressed modestly covering your knees and shoulders, footwear must be removed before entering the temple, and photography is prohibited within the temple grounds. Also, please be mindful to switch off your mobile phones or switch it onto silent mode when entering the temple.
